Hysteroscopy is used to examine and treat conditions inside the uterus, such as abnormal bleeding, polyps, fibroids, and infertility. The procedure is typically performed with small instruments inserted through the cervix, resulting in a quicker recovery.
What it is:
Hysteroscopy involves inserting a hysteroscope, a thin, lighted tube, through the cervix into the uterus. This allows doctors to visualize the uterine cavity and diagnose or treat various conditions.
Why it’s done:
Hysteroscopy is used to diagnose and treat conditions such as uterine fibroids, polyps, scar tissue (adhesions), and abnormal uterine bleeding. It can also help in cases of infertility and recurrent miscarriage.
Types:
Hysteroscopy can be either diagnostic (looking inside the uterus) or operative (performing procedures like removing polyps or fibroids, Removal or insertion of Mirena IUDs).
Procedure:
The procedure can be performed in a doctor’s office or a clinic, but it is usually done in a hospital setting with general anaesthetic.
Advantages:
Minimally invasive: No large incisions are needed, resulting in faster recovery and less pain.
Accurate diagnosis: Allows direct visualization of the uterine cavity, leading to more precise diagnoses.
Treatment options: Many conditions can be treated during the same procedure (removal of polyps, fibroids, uterine septae, insertion /removal of IUDs).
Faster recovery: Typically, recovery is quicker compared to traditional surgery.
Risks:
Uterine perforation: Puncture of the uterine wall during the procedure.
Infection: Risk of infection, although low.
Bleeding: Mild to moderate bleeding can occur.
Damage to surrounding organs: In rare cases, the bladder or bowel can be injured.
Complications related to anaesthesia: Potential risks associated with anaesthesia, such as allergic reactions.
Dr Jeevan will be able to discuss the procedure according to your individual needs.
